ULondolozo lweMihla lwelori yoMlilo

Namhlanje, siya kukuthatha ukuba ufunde iindlela zokugcina kunye nezilumkiso zeelori zomlilo.

1. Injini

(1) Iqweqwe elingaphambili

(2) Amanzi okupholisa
• Qwalasela umphakamo wesipholisi ngokuqwalasela inqanaba lolwelo lwetanki yokupholisa, ubuncinci ungabi ngaphantsi kunendawo ephawulwe ngomgca obomvu.
★ Soloko unika ingqwalasela kubushushu bamanzi okupholisa xa isithuthi siqhuba (qaphela isalathisi sobushushu bamanzi ukukhanya)
★ Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba into yokupholisa ayikho, kufuneka uyifake ngokukhawuleza

(3)Ibhetri
a.Jonga amandla ebhetri kwimenyu yokubonisa umqhubi.(Kunzima ukuqalisa isithuthi xa singaphantsi kwe-24.6V kwaye kufuneka sihlawuliswe)
b.Uqhawule ibhetri ukuze ihlolwe kwaye igcinwe.

(4) Uxinzelelo lomoya
Unokujonga ukuba uxinzelelo lomoya wesithuthi lwanele ngesixhobo.(Isithuthi asinakuqaliswa xa singaphantsi kwe-6bar kwaye sifuna ukumpontshelwa phezulu)

(5) Ioli
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokujonga ioli: Eyokuqala kukujonga isikali se-oyile kwidiphu yeoli;
Okwesibini kukusebenzisa imenyu yokubonisa umqhubi ukujonga: ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ufutshane neoli, kufuneka udibanise ngexesha.

(6) Amafutha
Nika ingqalelo kwindawo yepetroli (kufuneka ifakwe xa i-fuel ingaphantsi kwe-3/4).

(7) Ibhanti yefeni
Indlela yokujonga ukunyanzeliswa kwebhanti yefeni: Cinezela kwaye ukhulule ibhanti yefeni ngeminwe yakho, kwaye umgama wokukhangela ukuxhatshazwa ngokuqhelekileyo awukho ngaphezu kwe-10MM.

2. Inkqubo yokulawula

Umxholo wokuhlolwa kwenkqubo yokulawula:
(1).Ukuhamba kwamahhala kwevili lokuqhuba kunye nokudibanisa kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo
(2).Imeko yokuguquka kwesithuthi sovavanyo lwendlela
(3).Ukutenxa kwemoto

3. Inkqubo yothumelo

Imixholo yokuhlolwa kololiwe:
(1).Jonga ukuba udibaniso lweshaft yedrive lukhululekile
(2).Jonga iindawo zokuvuza kweoyile
(3).Uvavanyo clutch free stroke ukwahlula ukusebenza
(4).Ukuqala kovavanyo lwendlela kwinqanaba le-buffer

4. Inkqubo yokuqhoqhobala

Umxholo wokuhlola inkqubo yeBrake:
(1).Jonga ubungakanani bebrake fluid
(2).Jonga "ukuziva" kwe-pedal ye-brake ye-hydraulic brake system
(3).Jonga imeko yokuguga yombhobho wokuqhawuka
(4).Ukunxiba iibhuleki
(5).Nokuba iibhuleki zovavanyo lwendlela ziyaphambuka
(6).Jonga i-handbrake

5. Impompo

(1) Iqondo levacuum
Ukuhlolwa okuphambili kovavanyo lwe-vacuum kukuqina kwempompo.
Indlela:
a.Okokuqala jonga ukuba iindawo zokukhupha amanzi kunye nokutshintsha kwemibhobho zivalwe ngokuqinileyo na.
b.Vacuum ukunduluka kwamandla kwaye ujonge intshukumo yesikhombisi segeyiji yokufunxa.
c.Misa impompo kwaye ujonge ukuba igeyiji yokufunxa iyavuza na.

(2) Uvavanyo lokuphuma kwamanzi
Iqela lokuvavanya ukuphuma kwamanzi lihlola ukusebenza kwempompo.
Indlela:
a.Jonga ukuba iindawo zokukhupha amanzi kunye nemibhobho zivaliwe na.
b.Xhoma ukuthabatha amandla ukuvula indawo yokuphuma kwamanzi kwaye uyicinezele, kwaye ujonge igeyiji yoxinzelelo.

(3) Ukukhupha amanzi ashiyekileyo
a.Emva kokusetyenziswa kwempompo, amanzi ashiyekileyo kufuneka akhutshwe.Ebusika, hlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ukuze ugweme amanzi aseleyo kwimpompo ukusuka kwiqhwa kunye nokonakalisa umpompo.
b.Emva kokuba inkqubo iphuma kwi-foam, inkqubo kufuneka ihlambuluke kwaye emva koko amanzi asele kwisistim kufuneka akhutshwe ukuze agweme ukubola kolwelo lwe-foam.

6. Jonga ukuthambisa

(1) Ukuthanjiswa kweChassis
a.I-chassis lubrication kufuneka ifakwe rhoqo kwaye igcinwe, ingabi ngaphantsi kanye ngonyaka.
b.Zonke iindawo ze-chassis kufuneka zithanjiswe njengoko zifunwa.
c.Qaphela ukuba ungachukumisi igrisi yokuthambisa kwidiski yebrake.

(2) Ukuhanjiswa kwe-lubrication
Indlela yokuhlola i-oyile yothumelo:
a.Jonga ibhokisi yegiya ukuba ayivuzi na ioyile.
b.Vula i-oyile yegiya yothumelo kwaye uyigcwalise ingenanto.
c.Sebenzisa umnwe wakho wesalathisi ukujonga inqanaba leoli yeoli yegiya.
d.Ukuba kukho ivili elilahlekileyo, kufuneka lifakwe ngexesha, de kube i-port yokuzalisa iphuphuma.

(3) I-axle yokuthambisa yangasemva
Indlela yokuhlola i-axle yangasemva:
a.Jonga umzantsi we-asi ongasemva ukuba i-oyile iyavuza.
b.Jonga inqanaba le-oyile kunye nomgangatho wesixhobo sokwahlula ngasemva.
c.Qwalasela izikrufu ze-half shaft fastening kunye ne-oyile yokutywina ukuvuza kwe-oyile
d.Jonga isiphelo se-oyile yesiphelo se-oyile ephambili yesinciphisi esiphambili sokuvuza kweoyile.

7. Izibane zelori

Indlela yokuhlola ukukhanya:
(1).Ukuhlolwa kabini, oko kukuthi, umntu omnye uqondisa ukuhlolwa, kwaye umntu omnye usebenza emotweni ngokomyalelo.
(2).Ukuzijonga ukukhanya kuthetha ukuba umqhubi usebenzisa inkqubo yokuhlola ukukhanya kwesithuthi ukubona ukukhanya.
(3).Umqhubi unokulungisa ukukhanya ngokujonga imeko efunyenweyo.

8. Ukucoca isithuthi

Ukucoca isithuthi kubandakanya ukucocwa kwe-cab, ukucocwa kwemoto yangaphandle, ukucocwa kwe-injini, kunye nokucoca i-chassis

9. Ingqalelo

(1).Phambi kokuba isithuthi siphume siye kulungiswa, izixhobo ezisebhodini kufuneka zisuswe kwaye itanki yamanzi kufuneka ichithwe ngokweyona meko ngaphambi kokuba iphume iye kulungiswa.
(2).Xa ugqithisa isithuthi, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuba uthinte iindawo ezivelisa ukushisa kwe-injini kunye nokukhupha umbhobho ukukhusela ukutshisa.
(3).Ukuba isithuthi sidinga ukususa amatayara ukwenzela ukugcinwa, isitulo sikanxantathu wentsimbi kufuneka sibekwe phantsi kwe-chassis kufuphi namatayara ukukhusela ukukhusela iingozi zokhuseleko ezibangelwa ukutyibilika kwejekhi.
(4).Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuqalisa isithuthi xa abasebenzi bephantsi kwesithuthi okanye besenza ulondolozo kwindawo yenjini.
(5).Ukuhlolwa kwazo naziphi na iindawo ezijikelezayo, i-lubrication okanye inkqubo ye-refueling kufuneka iqhutywe nge-injini yokumisa.
(6).Xa i-cab idinga ukuthambekela ukulungiswa kwesithuthi, i-cab kufuneka ithotywe emva kokususa izixhobo ezigcinwe kwi-cab, kunye nenkxaso kufuneka ivalwe ngentonga yokukhusela ukukhusela i-cab ukuba ihlehlise.